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How does making an inquiry on your Credit Report effect your credit score???

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When a consumer pulls their own credit report, it is considered a “consumer disclosure” request and therefore their credit scores will not be impacted by the pull.  However, anytime a creditor accesses a consumer’s credit report it posts a credit inquiry. The credit report keeps a record of who pulled the credit report and on what date.  The credit bureaus are required to keep a complete list of all inquiries into a credit report for, in most cases, 24 months.  According to credit scoring research, consumers who are actively shopping for credit are higher credit risks than consumers who are not.  Since there is a correlation between shopping for credit and being a higher credit risk, an inquiry will, in some cases, lower a consumer’s credit score.

FICO scoring models have logic built into them that addresses “rate” shopping for auto and mortgage lending.  The models are smart enough to discriminate between comparison-shopping for the best interest rate and trying to open many credit accounts in a short period.

While the actual number of points that an inquiry is worth is a closely guarded secret, it is safe to say that only consumers who are “excessively” shopping for credit are seriously damaging their scores.  Consumers should shop and apply for credit only when they need it and, optimally, only after getting their credit and scores in good order.

This is a great topic for discussion, so please leave your comments and questions below.  Hopefully, this can be a learning experience for us all!